Last week, Hungary experienced an uncharacteristic heatwave, with temperatures soaring close to 30 degrees Celsius — well over 10 degrees above the average for this time of year.
This event is part of a growing trend where summer weather not only arrives earlier but also brings with it a volatility that can see temperatures plummet by half within mere hours.
The Carpathian Basin, known for its moderately continental climate, is witnessing more frequent and intense weather extremes. Winters that were once mild with abundant snowfall are giving way to unpredictable springs marked by sudden heatwaves or cold snaps. These abrupt changes pose significant challenges to the region’s climate resilience.
Hungary’s diverse ecosystems are under threat from these climatic shifts. The country’s flora and fauna, adapted to a certain rhythm of seasons, now face altered precipitation patterns, leading to floods and droughts. These conditions can disrupt the natural habitats and food sources, potentially leading to a decline in biodiversity.
For people with heart diseases, the health implications of such temperature fluctuations are profound. Studies have shown that extreme temperatures, both hot and cold, can increase the risk of cardiovascular-related deaths, particularly among those with heart failure.
As Hungary grapples with these new climatic realities, it becomes increasingly important to understand and mitigate the impacts on its natural heritage and the health of its people.
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